Property Search enables anyone with a street address, parcel number, or owner name to retrieve public records that outline ownership, tax obligations, and land dimensions. By entering a complete address, the system matches the parcel identification number and returns the current property owner, assessed value, and legal description. A parcel number query bypasses ambiguous street data, delivering exact parcel boundaries, lot size, and zoning classification. When an owner name is supplied, the results list every associated address, ownership history, and any recorded deeds tied to that name. The returned data often includes tax balance, exemption status, and recent assessment changes, allowing buyers and researchers to gauge financial responsibilities. All information originates from county assessor, collector, and recorder offices, ensuring that the figures reflect official filings as of the latest update cycle. Users can also view GIS parcel maps that illustrate neighboring lots, road access, and flood zone overlays, providing spatial context for development or investment decisions.
Property Search by address, parcel number, or legal description serves as the foundation for due‑diligence in residential, commercial, and agricultural transactions. When the search is performed with a parcel identification number, the output includes land value, improvement value, and market valuation trends that help assess market potential. A property search by owner name reveals several owners, partnership structures, and any recorded liens that could affect title clarity. Accessing property tax records shows whether taxes are current, the amount of delinquent balances, and any exemption categories applied to the parcel. The system also displays assessment history, allowing users to track value changes over several tax years and to identify patterns of rapid appreciation or depreciation. For those needing spatial verification, a property search by map or GIS coordinates pinpoints the exact situs, reveals adjacent property types, and highlights zoning districts that influence permissible uses. By consolidating ownership, valuation, tax, and mapping data in one view, stakeholders can make informed decisions without visiting multiple county offices.
How to Search Property Records
You can look up property records for any parcel in Essex County, New Jersey, using an address, owner name, parcel number, account number, legal description, property type, or map location. Each method returns ownership, valuation, tax, and map data from county assessor files. Researchers and residents can cross-reference official property tax records through county resources. Your search shows the most recent filings from the tax board and the county clerk. The tool works for residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, vacant land, and multifamily parcels across all Essex County municipalities.
Official Search Portal: https://www.essexcountynjtaxboard.org/
Steps to Search
- Open the Essex County Board of Taxation online portal using the link above.
- Pick a search type from the menu (address, owner, parcel, account, legal description, property type, location, or map).
- Enter the matching identifier exactly as shown on tax bills or deeds.
- Read the parcel summary for owner, assessed value, tax balance, and parcel map.
- Click linked record cards, deeds, or GIS map views for full details.
Search by Property Address
A property search by address is the most common starting point when you know the full street number and name. Type the street number, full street name, and any unit number in the address field. Use street direction (N, S, E, W) when it appears in the official address. The system returns the parcel that matches, with parcel ID, owner, and tax data on the same screen.
Search by Owner Name
An owner name search works when you have only the name of the person or company. Type the last name first, then the first name, or enter a business name as it appears on the deed. The results list every parcel tied to that name, with addresses and parcel IDs. Add a municipality or street name to narrow results and skip unrelated matches.
Search by Parcel Number
A parcel number search gives the most exact match for one specific parcel. Enter the full parcel ID as shown on a tax bill, deed, or mortgage document. The system returns parcel boundaries, lot size, zoning class, and full ownership. This method works best when an address changed over time or appears in different spellings across records.
Search by Account Number
An account number search uses the tax account ID printed on tax bills. Enter the full account string to pull the parcel, owner, and tax balance in one step. Account numbers stay the same even when owner names or street names change. If you hold several tax bills, this is the fastest method for a bulk review.
Search by Legal Description
A legal description search matches the parcel by lot, block, and subdivision as filed with deeds. Enter the full metes and bounds, lot and block, or recorded plat reference. This method helps when parcel numbers were renumbered after a county re-mapping. It works for vacant land, easements, and parcels with no posted street address.
Search by Property Type
A property type filter narrows a search to one class of parcel. Pick residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, vacant land, or multifamily from the search menu. Narrow further by municipality or owner to focus your results. This option fits investors or researchers tracking one property class across the county.
Search by Location or Map
A map-based property search uses GIS layers to locate parcels. Click a parcel on the map, or enter a coordinate, neighborhood, or municipality name. The selected parcel opens with linked data such as boundaries, neighboring parcels, road access, and flood zones. The map tool fits visual checks and parcels without a posted address.
| Search Method | Entry Format | Best Used When |
|---|---|---|
| Address | Street number, name, unit | You know the full address |
| Owner Name | Last name, first name | You know the owner |
| Parcel Number | Full parcel ID | You need the most exact match |
| Account Number | Tax bill account ID | You hold a tax bill |
| Legal Description | Lot, block, subdivision | No address is available |
| Property Type | Use class code | You filter by use class |
| Map or GIS | Click on map or coordinate | You need a visual match |
Property Search Results
A property search returns a parcel summary that shows owner, address, valuation, tax, and mapping fields. Each field links to a deeper data layer, so you can move from a quick summary to full records with one click. The results page lets you print or save the summary for due diligence, closing, or appeal work. The summary reflects the most recent data posted by the tax board.
Property Address
The property address field shows the situs address used by the assessor. The situs may differ from the mailing address on file with the collector of taxes. Both addresses appear on the record card when they do not match. If they differ, the assessor address drives the value and tax calculations.
Owner Name
The owner name field shows the current record holder as filed with the county clerk. Names appear exactly as written on the latest deed, with trust names, LLC names, and partnership names all listed. Click the name to open the linked deed image from the county recorder. Older entries may show names without a reference number.
Parcel or Account Number
The parcel number (also called parcel ID) and account number both appear in the header of every result. These numbers stay with the parcel forever, even when ownership changes. Use them when calling the tax board or comparing data across record years. The two numbers match a single parcel in nearly all cases.
Property Type
The property type field lists the classification (residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, vacant land, or multifamily). Classification drives the assessment ratio used for tax calculations. The same lot may show a different classification across years if the owner filed a use change with the assessor.
Legal Description
The legal description shows the lot, block, subdivision, and recording reference used in deeds. This text matches the data filed with the county recorder, so a deed, mortgage, or title search uses the same string. Legal descriptions help sort out parcels that share a street address.
Property Location
Property location data lists the municipality, neighborhood, ZIP code, and census tract. Location fields support flood zone, school district, and zoning checks done outside the tax system. These fields stay current as municipal boundaries are redrawn. The location data also feeds emergency service zones.
Assessment Information
Assessment information shows the assessed value, market value, land value, and improvement value for the latest tax year. Each value links to the calculation worksheet for review. If the assessor changed a value, the change note appears below the field. Past values stay on file for appeal support.
Tax Information
Tax records show the yearly tax amount, payments posted, current balance, and any exemptions applied. The display lists each taxing district share (county, municipal, school, open space). Delinquent balances appear in red at the top of the summary. Liens and special assessments appear above the standard bill.
Property Details
A property record card holds the full details for one parcel. The card breaks the data into identification, address, parcel info, classification, lot size, and building sections. Each section reflects data filed at the last assessor update. The card updates when the assessor records a new deed or completes a revaluation.
- Parcel ID, account number, and property identification number (PIN)
- Situs address and mailing address
- Lot size, shape, frontage, and land restrictions
- Classification (residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, vacant, multifamily)
- Year built, square footage, construction type, and room count
- Land value, improvement value, and total assessed value
- Owner name, ownership history, and deed reference
- Tax bills, payments, exemptions, and current balance
Property Identification
The property identification section lists the parcel ID, account number, PIN, and any alternate IDs. These numbers stay stable across name and address changes. You can cite the parcel ID on tax appeals, deed corrections, and permit applications. The same parcel sometimes has more than one ID in older records.
Property Address and Situs
The situs address is the location address used by the assessor, and it may differ from the mailing address on tax bills. Both addresses appear here when they do not match. Updating an address requires a recorded deed or a change form filed with the tax board. A postal change of address does not, on its own, update the situs.
Parcel Data
Parcel data lists dimensions, shape, and frontage. The system displays the parcel map link for visual reference. For waterfront or irregular parcels, the area shows in both square feet and acres. Parcel lines match the GIS layer used by the county engineer.
Legal Description
The legal description outlines the parcel as recorded in the deed repository. Look for lot, block, subdivision, township, and recording reference. This text serves as the legal identity of the parcel for any title or closing work. Older parcels may use metes and bounds rather than lot and block.
Property Classification
Classification lists the use code applied by the assessor (residential, commercial, industrial, agricultural, vacant land, multifamily). The code drives the tax rate and any class-specific exemptions. A class change requires a use update with the tax board. Classification may differ from zoning, which is set by the municipality.
Lot and Land Information
Lot and land data shows lot size, frontage, depth, topography, and any land restrictions. This data feeds the land value portion of the assessment. Land records update on the cycle set by the assessor (typically annual). Topography, wetlands, or easements may lower the buildable area.
Building and Improvement Details
Building and improvement details show square footage, year built, construction type, number of rooms, and any additions or outbuildings. The system lists each structure as a separate line, with its own value share. Improvements recorded without permits may show older data until the next inspection.
| Record Card Section | What It Covers |
|---|---|
| Identification | Parcel ID, account number, PIN |
| Address | Situs and mailing addresses |
| Parcel Data | Dimensions, frontage, shape |
| Classification | Use code (residential, commercial, etc.) |
| Land | Lot size, restrictions, topography |
| Improvements | Buildings, additions, structures |
| Valuation | Land, improvement, market, assessed |
| Tax Data | Bills, payments, exemptions |
| Ownership | Owner history and deeds |
Property Ownership Details
Ownership data shows who holds title, when ownership changed, and how the property passed between owners. Records are drawn from the county clerk’s deed filings. The site shows each transfer with the date and the book and page reference. Older ownership entries may show only the grantee name without a reference number.
Current Property Owner
The current property owner field lists the name as shown on the most recent recorded deed. Names include individuals, LLCs, trusts, partnerships, and estate filings. Confirm the spelling matches the deed before using it for legal or tax filings. If the deed is recorded after the data refresh, the owner field updates in the next cycle.
Ownership History
Ownership history shows every recorded owner going back through filed deeds. Each entry lists the previous owner, the transfer date, and the deed reference number. Use this section to trace title gaps or to confirm a chain of ownership for title insurance. Some transfers, such as sheriff sales or tax sales, follow different recording rules.
Property Transfer Records
Transfer records list sale price, transfer date, and recording reference for each deed. Sale prices appear as recorded, even when they appear low or high compared to market value. Some transfers, such as intra-family or government, show no sale price but still note a recorded transfer. Transfer type and exemption flags appear on the same line.
Deed Reference
The deed reference field lists the deed book and page or instrument number for the latest deed. The reference points to the scanned image in the county recorder’s portal. Older deeds may need an in-person visit to the recorder’s office for full copies. The reference works as the citation for title and closing paperwork.
Ownership Changes
Ownership changes show the date and nature of every recorded transfer (sale, gift, inheritance, foreclosure, sheriff sale). Each change notes the type of deed (warranty, quitclaim, or similar). Quick lookups help with closing checks or fraud review. A quitclaim deed does not, on its own, fix a title defect.
Joint Owners and Ownership Interests
When two or more parties hold title, each owner appears with their ownership share. Interests may be listed as joint tenants, tenants in common, or trust beneficiaries. Ownership interests affect inheritance, divorce, and lien calculations. The ownership share stays on the public record even when the deed holder changes.
Property Valuation and Assessment
The valuation section breaks the assessment into market value, appraised value, assessed value, land value, and improvement value. Each value feeds the next layer of the tax bill. Records update each tax year based on the assessor’s review cycle. The fields show the final amount after any tax court reduction.
Market Value
Market value reflects the price a parcel would likely sell for on the open market. The assessor estimates market value using recent comparable sales and income data for income-producing parcels. Market value is the starting point for the assessed value calculation. Sales price data updates on the cycle set by the assessor.
Assessed Value
Assessed value is the value the assessor applies for tax purposes after applying the class ratio. For most residential parcels in New Jersey, the ratio is set by state law. Assessed value changes appear on the next tax bill. A drop in assessed value may trigger a refund for any overpayment.
Appraised Value
The appraised value shows the estimate used by the assessor for the year. Appraised value may equal or differ from market value based on income approach, cost approach, or comparable sales. The appraised value sits above assessed value in the summary table. The method used appears in the worksheet linked from the field.
Land Value
Land value shows the value of the parcel without any buildings. The number is based on comparable land sales, location, and zoning. Land values update on the cycle set by the county assessor. Land can appreciate even when buildings on it age.
Improvement Value
Improvement value shows the value of buildings, structures, and site improvements such as paving or grading. The value includes construction cost, depreciation, and any feature adjustments. Improvement value may stay flat for several years if no permits are pulled. Major additions reset the depreciation clock.
Assessment History
The assessment history lists the assessed value for every year back to the earliest digital record. The chart highlights any large jumps that may require an appeal. Past values support challenges when the current assessed value deviates from recent patterns. The display shows the year and final value after any tax court adjustment.
Property Value Changes
Property value changes note any increase or decrease between tax years, along with the reason. Common reasons include market shifts, new construction, demolition, zoning changes, or successful appeals. Each change shows the year-over-year percentage for quick comparison. The note field links to the official change record.
Property Tax Records
Tax records pull data from the collector of taxes and the tax board. The page shows taxable value, tax amount, year, payment status, and any exemptions. Delinquent balances, liens, or special assessments appear at the top of the record. The data refreshes after each payment posts to the collector’s ledger.
Yearly Tax Records
Yearly tax records list every tax year for the parcel, the original levy, payments posted, and the running balance. The system shows the last update date for each year. Older years may show only a summary, with full detail filed at the county treasurer. Each record notes the taxing district splits.
Taxable Value
Taxable value is the assessed value minus any class-specific exemption (senior, disabled, veteran, or abatement). The number feeds the actual tax bill calculation. Some exemptions apply to part of the value, not the entire amount. The taxable value resets each year on the levy date.
Tax Amounts
Tax amount shows the total yearly bill broken into district shares (county, municipal, school, open space, special districts). The breakdown helps when challenging a specific portion of the bill. Tax amounts can be appealed by a set deadline each year. Each share shows the rate and the dollar figure.
Tax Year
The tax year field shows the billing cycle, which in New Jersey follows the calendar year. Each year shows preliminary and final amounts once the budget cycle closes. Older years show the amount as billed, not adjusted. The year matches the calendar year for both billing and payment.
Tax Payment Status
The payment status indicates whether the bill is paid, due, or delinquent. The status updates with each payment posted by the collector. Payment history records the date and amount of each posted payment. A status of due means the bill is current, not that the bill is unpaid.
Delinquent Property Taxes
Delinquent balances appear in red at the top of the tax page. The system lists the year, original amount, interest, and fees added. Liens may sell at a tax lien sale after a set period of delinquency. The interest rate set by state law applies to all unpaid balances.
Tax Exemptions and Adjustments
Exemptions and adjustments reduce the taxable value of the parcel. Common categories include senior, disabled, veteran, nonprofit, and farm assessments. Each exemption lists the year of approval and any expiration date. Some exemptions renew automatically each year after the first application.
- Senior property tax deduction (age and income rules)
- Disabled person deduction (with state approval)
- Veteran deduction or exemption (with discharge paperwork)
- Nonprofit or religious use exemption (by application)
- Farmland assessment (active farming required)
- Abatement for new construction (set period)
- City-owned parcel exemption
Property Search by Property Type
You can narrow a property search by the type of use for the parcel. Each property type has its own assessment ratio, exemption list, and zoning rules. The filter helps focus on one class for research or acquisition. Selecting a type returns only parcels that match the chosen use class.
Residential Properties
Residential properties cover single-family homes, condos, and 2- to 4-family dwellings. Records show building data, room count, and any secondary structures. Most residential parcels follow the standard owner-occupied or non-owner-occupied tax rates. Condo records list the unit share of common areas as part of the parcel data.
Commercial Properties
Commercial properties cover offices, retail, service businesses, and mixed-use buildings. Records list floor area, tenant use, and income data when filed. Commercial parcels follow the commercial assessment ratio set by state law. Mixed-use buildings break the value into residential and commercial shares.
Agricultural Properties
Agricultural properties cover farms, orchards, nurseries, and qualifying rural land. These parcels may qualify for a farmland assessment that lowers taxable value. Qualifying parcels must show active farming activity each year. Sales of farm products and livestock count toward the active farming test.
Vacant Land
Vacant land parcels cover unimproved lots, those held for future development. Records show zoning, slope, road frontage, and any environmental overlays. Vacant land may qualify for lower assessment in the first years of ownership. The record card shows no buildings unless a shed or paving permits were pulled.
Industrial Properties
Industrial properties cover manufacturing, warehousing, and heavy utility sites. Records list building data, equipment indicators, and any environmental permits. Industrial parcels follow the industrial class ratio. Use codes set the rate at each annual review.
Multifamily Properties
Multifamily properties cover rental buildings with five or more units. Records list unit count, common areas, and income data when filed. Multifamily parcels are reviewed on an income approach for valuation. Rent rolls and expense data feed the income approach when filed with the assessor.
Property Maps and Location Data
The map and GIS section shows the parcel in its geographic setting. The map page displays parcel boundaries, neighboring parcels, streets, and key overlays. You can pan, zoom, and print parcels for any analysis. The GIS layer comes from the county engineer and the tax board.
Property Location Map
The property location map is a street-level view linked from the results page. It shows road names, the parcel outline, and the nearest address point. Hovering on the map reveals the parcel ID. The map refreshes after each municipal boundary change.
Parcel Boundaries
Parcel boundaries come from the GIS layer maintained by the county engineer. Lines may differ slightly from deed metes and bounds because of scale, but the layout matches. Boundary records update after any recorded subdivision or consolidation. The GIS layer is the source for the map display.
Neighboring Parcels
Neighboring parcels show the IDs and addresses of lots that share a boundary. Click any neighbor to pull its record card. The neighboring parcels list supports title checks and shared-wall surveys. Easements and shared driveways stay with the underlying parcels on this list.
Street and Address Information
Street and address data come from the 911 addressing system and the municipal clerk. The data ties the parcel to the official address, ZIP code, and emergency service zone. Address mismatches between data layers may delay emergency response. The data layer refreshes after each address change.
GIS Property Data
GIS property data include parcel polygons, zoning layers, flood zones, and tax districts. Layers can be turned on or off for custom views. The GIS portal is the same data set used by county planners and first responders. Layers update on the cycle set by the data owner for each layer.
- Parcel polygons with linked ID
- Zoning district overlay
- FEMA flood zone overlay
- Tax district and school district overlays
- Road centerlines with address ranges
- Aerial imagery layer
Map-Based Property Search
The map-based property search lets you click anywhere in the county and pull the parcel under the cursor. The tool supports a coordinate, address, or parcel ID jump. Map-based search works best for parcels without a posted address. The map can be printed or saved as a PDF for parcel review.
Property Search Records and Documents
The records and documents section lists every recorded document tied to the parcel. Documents include deeds, mortgages, liens, easements, and tax liens. Each document links to the county recorder’s image portal for full copies. Documents can be sorted by date, type, or recording reference.
Property Record Cards
The property record card is the master file from the assessor. The card lists owners, building data, land data, and valuation for every year on file. The card serves as the source for tax appeals, permit reviews, and title work. The card updates each year after the assessor closes the cycle.
Deed Information
Deed data shows the recorded deed that transferred the parcel to the current owner. The system lists the grantor, grantee, recording date, and book and page reference. Older deeds may be filed by physical book and page rather than instrument number. A quitclaim deed works like any other deed for the public record.
Assessment Records
Assessment records list every annual assessment notice for the parcel. The records show the value, the class, the year, and any appeal outcome. The records are public and can be cited in tax court filings. A successful appeal shows the reduced value and the year it took effect.
Tax Records
Tax records cover every bill, payment, and balance for the parcel. The records list year, original levy, payments, and any interest or fees added. The records feed any tax sale or lien review. Older years show the amount as billed, not adjusted.
Recorded Property Documents
Recorded property documents include deeds, mortgages, liens, easements, and covenants tied to the parcel. Each document lists the recording date and book and page or instrument number. The county recorder’s portal holds the scanned image. Older documents may require a microfilm lookup for full copies.
Historical Property Records
Historical property records cover the full chain of ownership and assessment data going back through filed deeds. Records from before digital indexing may require a microfilm lookup or in-person search. Historical data supports title work and estate research. The tax board can pull microfilm records on request.
Search Problems
Some searches return an error or no result because of data gaps, spelling issues, or recent changes. Each issue can be solved with a small change to the query or by contacting the tax board directly. The portal displays a message that names the issue when it can. An in-person request may be needed for the most complex cases.
Property Not Found
A property not found message appears when no match exists for the entry. Check the spelling of the address, name, or parcel ID and try a nearby spelling. New construction may not be in the system until the next update cycle. Adding a municipality or ZIP code can narrow the match.
Incorrect Property Address
An incorrect address can cause a misspell or a duplicate record. If the data layer shows a mismatch, file a correction with the municipal tax assessor. Address changes require a deed or change form on file. Mailing addresses do not change the situs used for tax calculations.
Incorrect Owner Information
An incorrect owner name appears when the last deed was not recorded, or the data is still being updated. Check the recorder’s portal for the latest recorded deed. Once the deed is recorded, the assessor updates the owner field in the next cycle. The portal may show the prior owner until that cycle closes.
Parcel Number Issues
Parcel number issues arise after a county re-mapping or subdivision. The old number may still work but returns a message that it was replaced. Use the new parcel ID from the latest deed or tax bill. A re-mapping can change the block and lot reference on older parcels.
Recently Transferred Properties
Recently transferred properties may not yet show the new owner if the deed was recorded after the last update cycle. Such parcels may still show the previous owner and old assessment. The system catches up after the next data refresh. The transfer date stays on file even when the owner field has not yet updated.
Unavailable Property Information
Some property data may be listed as restricted or unavailable. Restricted records include certain trust filings, redacted owner data, or sealed court orders. To request sealed records, file a motion with the court or contact the clerk. Public records not under a seal appear in full.
Outdated Property Records
Outdated records show data that has not yet caught up with the latest filings. The portal lists the last update date at the top of the record. Records typically refresh on the cycle set by the assessor or recorder. Re-pull the record after the next refresh for the most current data.
- Check the spelling of address, name, or parcel ID
- Confirm the data with the most recent tax bill or deed
- Use the new parcel ID after any re-mapping
- Wait one cycle after a recorded transfer
- File a correction form for any wrong data
- Call the tax board for sealed or redacted records
Contact Details
The Essex County Board of Taxation maintains property records for parcels across all county municipalities. The office is open Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM for in-person record questions, parcel lookups, and tax appeal filings. You can call (973) 395-8525 during these hours for questions about a search, a parcel ID, or a tax bill. The Official Search Portal listed below is the fastest way to look up records online.
| Detail | Value |
|---|---|
| Office | Essex County Board of Taxation |
| Address | 495 Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd., Room 230, Newark, NJ 07102 |
| Phone | (973) 395-8525 |
| Office Hours | Monday – Friday, 9:00 AM – 4:00 PM |
| Official Search Portal | https://www.essexcountynjtaxboard.org/ |
Frequently Asked Questions
Property search tools let you discover ownership, value, tax, and map data for any parcel in Essex County. Quick access helps buyers, sellers, and researchers confirm details before making decisions. Use the county portal to look up records by address, owner name, parcel number, or legal description.
How can I search property records by address in Essex County?
Enter the street number, direction, and street name into the address box on the county portal. The system matches the input to the closest parcel and displays owner name, assessed value, and tax balance. Review the map view to confirm the location. If the address has multiple units, add the unit number for a precise match. Results update nightly, so recent changes appear quickly.
What steps let me find a property owner by name?
Type the full or partial owner name into the owner search field. Choose the year you want to view, then click search. The list shows all parcels linked to that name, including mailing address and parcel ID. From there you can click each parcel to see valuation, tax history, and map details. This method works for individuals, companies, and trusts.
How do I locate a parcel using its parcel number?
Enter the nine‑digit parcel number or include the prefix letters (M, O, R, or S) in the parcel search box. Hit the search button. The portal returns the exact parcel record, showing legal description, land size, building information, and current owner. Use the map tab to see boundaries and neighboring parcels. This lookup is useful for tax appeals and title checks.
Where can I find a property’s tax amount and assessment history?
After opening a parcel record, select the tax tab. You will see the latest tax bill, taxable value, and any exemptions. Scroll down to view assessment changes for the past five years. Each year lists market value, improvement value, and any adjustments. If the balance is past due, the page shows interest and penalties.
Why might a property record not appear in the search results?
Records may be missing if the parcel was recently transferred, if the address is new, or if the owner filed a name correction after the last update. In such cases, try searching by parcel number or legal description. You can also contact the Essex County Board of Taxation at (973) 395‑8525 for assistance.